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Species guideIn seasonLookalikesIdentifyRecipesArticlesMembers' findsCoursesForagers ClubSafety
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Wild Mushrooms Online

A UK field guide and foragers club: species, seasons, recipes and the finds our members bring back from the woods.

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Identification information is offered in good faith for education. Eating wild fungi is always at your own risk, and some species are deadly. Some links to kit are affiliate links, which help pay for the site at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

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← Species guide

False Morel

Gyromitra esculenta · Discinaceae

Also called Turban Fungus

Deadly poisonous

A spring lookalike for the morel with a lobed brain-like cap. Its toxin is related to rocket fuel.

False Morel, photograph 1 of 2
Original photograph · 1 of 2 · Photos alone cannot confirm identification

Deadly poisonous. DEADLY. Contains gyromitrin, which becomes monomethylhydrazine. It is volatile and cumulative, and has killed people even after the traditional boiling. The vapour alone is hazardous.

Read the full foraging safety guidance.

Season

March to May

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Where it grows

  • Conifer woodland
  • Sandy soil
  • Disturbed ground

Identification

Cap
4-12cm, reddish-brown, irregularly lobed and folded like a brain, not pitted.
Gills / pores
None.
Stem
Short, whitish, stuffed and chambered rather than cleanly hollow.
Flesh
Chambered and convoluted inside, never a single clean hollow.
Spore print
Cream.
Smell & taste
Pleasant, which is no protection at all.

Lookalikes

True Morels have a honeycomb of pits and ridges and are completely hollow inside from tip to base.

In the kitchen

Never eat. Slice every spring find lengthways: pitted and hollow is a morel, brain-like and chambered is this.

Compare with its lookalikes

  • Morel vs False Morel

    What is the difference between a true morel and a false morel?

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Useful kit

Affiliate links
  • Opinel No.8 Mushroom Knife

    Curved blade with a boar bristle brush in the handle. The standard foraging knife for good reason.

    Around 20 GBP
  • Traditional Willow Basket

    Open weave so spores drop as you walk and nothing sweats into mush. A plastic bag ruins a haul.

    Around 35 GBP
  • Collins Fungi Guide

    The most complete British field guide in one volume. Heavy, but nothing else comes close for detail.

    Around 30 GBP

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Found one?

Post a photo to the members' feed and let other foragers weigh in before you decide anything.

Post your find →

Also deadly

Destroying Angel

Amanita virosa

Deadly poisonous

Pure white, elegant and lethal. The one to check for whenever you pick a white mushroom.

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Deadly Webcap in the field

Deadly Webcap

Cortinarius rubellus

Deadly poisonous

A modest orange-brown mushroom whose poison destroys the kidneys weeks after the meal.

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Funeral Bell

Galerina marginata

Deadly poisonous

A small brown mushroom on dead wood carrying the same toxins as the Death Cap.

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